Atoms:
Basic building blocks of matter.
Composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
The number of protons determines the element.
Atoms bond to form molecules and compounds.
Minerals:
Naturally occurring, inorganic solids.
Definite chemical composition and crystalline structure.
Made of atoms arranged in an orderly, repeating pattern.
Can be identified by physical properties (hardness, color, luster, etc.).
Relationship:
Minerals are made of atoms.
The arrangement of atoms in a mineral defines its properties and chemical composition.
What is an atom made of?
What do protons, neutrons, and electrons do in an atom?
What is an element?
What is the difference between atomic number and atomic mass?
Why are electrons important in how atoms react with each other?