Introduction
Centripetal force is what makes a object move in a circular motion. But for a centripetal force to work, we need Centrifugal Force. It is the force that is in opposite direction :
When you are travelling in a car (which is in circular motion), you may feel life pulled out. That force is Centrifugal Force.
But why do We feel that?
You do feel this force as your body resists the curving force.
Why?
Centrifugal force is an apparent outward force that is felt when a mass is rotated. It's caused by inertia, which is the tendency of an object in motion to continue moving in that path unless acted upon by an external force.
Centrifugal Force is a Resistive Force created by Inertia.
Formulae and Factors
Factors of Centrifugal Force are :
Mass = Proportional
Radius = Not Proportional
Velocity = Proportional
Formulae of Centrifugal Force is similar to Centripetal Force. It is :
F = mv^2 / r
🌀 Centrifugal Force in Rotating Machinery: Centrifugal force affects the structural design of rotating machinery like centrifuges and flywheels by causing stress due to the high-speed rotation, influencing material selection and the need for balancing mechanisms to ensure stability.
🔩 Design Considerations: Structural designs must account for the forces generated by centrifugal force to prevent failures, cracks, or imbalances in rotating machinery, leading to optimization challenges for engineers.
⚙️ Centrifugal Force in Mechanical Systems: Centrifugal force is a result of inertia in objects moving in circular paths, and its effects must be carefully managed to prevent violations of mechanical laws in rotating systems.
In what ways does centrifugal force affect the structural design and stability of rotating machinery, such as centrifuges and flywheels?