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Energy resources are natural sources or systems that can be used to generate power for various human activities, such as electricity production, heating, and transportation. They can be classified into two main categories
1. Renewable Energy Resources – These sources replenish naturally and are generally sustainable. Examples include
• Solar energy (from the sun)
• Wind energy (from wind turbines)
• Hydropower (from moving water)
• Geothermal energy (from heat inside the Earth)
• Biomass energy (from organic materials like wood, crops, or waste)
2. Non-Renewable Energy Resources – These sources are finite and take millions of years to form. Examples include
• Fossil fuels (coal, oil, and natural gas)
• Nuclear energy (from uranium and other radioactive materials)
Each type of energy resource has its own benefits and drawbacks in terms of availability, environmental impact, and efficiency.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of different renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, and biomass?
How do fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas impact global climate change?
Why is geothermal energy not as widely used as other renewable energy resources?
What are the social and economic challenges of transitioning to sustainable energy systems?
How can energy storage systems, like batteries, improve the reliability of renewable energy sources?
What are the global patterns of energy consumption, and how do they vary between developed and developing countries?
Renewable energy
Non-renewable energy
Fossil fuels
Solar energy
Wind power
Hydroelectricity
Geothermal energy
Biomass energy
Nuclear power
Energy efficiency
Energy conservation
Carbon emissions
Sustainability
Energy transition