Why Do We Feel Lighter in Water?
When you go into water, you feel lighter because of a force called buoyancy. Water pushes you upward, making it easier to float.
Why Don’t We Feel Lighter in Air?
Air also has buoyancy, but it is super weak because air is much less dense than water. That means the push-up force in air is tiny, so we don’t feel it.
Why Does Buoyancy Push Us Up?
Buoyancy happens because of water pressure. Water pushes in all directions, but the pressure is stronger at the bottom than at the top.
Here’s why:
Water pressure increases with depth—the deeper you go, the more pressure there is.
That means the water pushing up on the bottom of an object is stronger than the water pushing down on the top.
This difference creates an upward force, which is buoyancy!
Why Does Water Push Us Up?
Water pushes up because it is trying to fill the space where you are. Imagine you’re standing in a pool:
Water wants to stay in place where your body is, but you are taking up that space.
Since water is fluid, it moves around you and pushes up to try to balance things out.
The heavier the water you displace, the stronger the push!
This is why big boats float—they push away a lot of water, which creates a big upward force. If the force is stronger than the boat’s weight, it stays up!
How Density Affects Buoyancy?
If something is denser than water, it sinks (like a rock).
If something is less dense than water, it floats (like a wooden log).
If something has the same density as water, it stays in the middle (like a fish controlling its swim bladder).
That’s why in water, your body is almost the same density as water, so buoyancy helps you feel lighter. But in air, you're way denser than air, so the effect is too small to notice.